Skin Cancer in Skin of Color: Signs You May Miss

Despite common misconceptions, no one is immune from skin cancer. While people with darker skin tones are less likely to develop skin cancer, studies have shown that diagnoses often come at more advanced stages, making treatment more challenging. This highlights the need for awareness and early detection, which can significantly improve outcomes for all skin types.

At Harris Dermatology, our board-certified dermatologists, Dr. Brian Harris, Dr. Keith Harris, and Dr. Ross Harris bring a wealth of experience and expertise in skin cancer detection and treatment for all skin types. With 30 years of skin cancer diagnosis and treatment expertise, our team is well-versed in caring for patients of all ethnicities and backgrounds.

Why Skin Cancer Awareness Matters for All Skin Tones

If you are of African, Asian, Latino, or other non-Caucasian descent, you might assume skin cancer is not a concern. However, studies show that while the overall risk of skin cancer is lower in people of color, the outcomes can be more severe due to delayed diagnosis.

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, the five-year melanoma survival rate for Black patients is only 67% compared to 92% for white patients. This disparity underscores the importance of early detection and regular skin checks for individuals of all skin tones. 

Common Skin Cancer Types in Skin of Color

Skin cancer can develop differently based on your skin tone. Here are the most common types of skin cancer found in darker skin:

• Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC): Often associated with scarring or chronic inflammation, SCC is the most common type of skin cancer in people with darker skin.
• Melanoma: Frequently found on non-sun-exposed areas like the palms, soles, and under the nails, melanoma in darker skin tones may appear as dark spots or streaks.
• Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): Though less common, BCC can appear as pearly, flesh-colored bumps and may be overlooked in darker skin tones.

Each type presents unique challenges in detection, but our skilled dermatologists in Fort Myers and Naples are trained to identify even subtle signs during skin cancer screenings.

Recognizing Early Signs of Skin Cancer in Skin of Color

Early detection is key to successful treatment. If you notice any unusual changes in your skin, it’s important to seek professional evaluation. Look out for:

• Dark Spots or Streaks: Persistent dark patches on the skin or nails that grow or change shape.
• Non-Healing Wounds: Sores that bleed, crust over, and fail to heal within a few weeks.
• Rough Patches: Areas of skin that feel scaly or rough, often mistaken for dry skin.

Identifying these signs early can significantly improve treatment outcomes.

Partner with Harris Dermatology for Comprehensive Skin Care

Whether you have noticed changes in your skin or want to stay proactive about your health, the dermatologists at Harris Dermatology are here to help. Call 239-936-3344 for our Fort Myers location or 239-596-1848 for Naples to schedule your skin cancer screening.